Organum | Polyphony, Gregorian Chant, Counterpoint | Britannica
网页Organum, originally, any musical instrument (later in particular an organ); the term attained its lasting sense, however, during the Middle Ages in reference to a polyphonic (many-voiced) setting, in certain specific styles, of Gregorian chant. In its earliest written form, found in the treatise.
Organum - Wikipedia
网页Organum[a] (/ ˈɔːrɡənəm /) is, in general, a plainchant melody with at least one added voice to enhance the harmony, developed in the Middle Ages.
Florid Organum and melismatic chant in medieval polyphony …
网页2022年2月27日 · Your complete guide to Florid Organum, also known as melismatic or Aquitanian organum | History, definition, composition techniques, audio examples and scores
What Is an Organum? Tracing the Roots of Polyphony in Music
网页2023年8月10日 · What is organum? Organum is an ancient plainchant melody style originating from the Middle Ages. Initially, “organum” referred to what’s currently known as polyphony, the blending of multiple harmonized melodies.
How to compose a Parallel Organum: 3 techniques - Uncovering …
网页2021年2月17日 · By reading this guide you’re going to learn what is a parallel organum, the difference between vox principalis and vox organalis and the strict rules that governed the combination of the two as per Musica Enchiriadis (9th century), the first and most reliable treatise on early sacred polyphony.
Organum | Music 101 - Lumen Learning
网页This article summarizes one of the most significant developments in Western music history: the rise of polyphonic texture in the composition of sacred music. The earliest forms of polyphony in Europe were called organum.
Organum - Music - Oxford Bibliographies
网页2013年4月22日 · As the Latin form of the Greek ὄργανον (organon: “tool,” “instrument,” “systematic principle”), the word organum refers most typically to a specimen of vocal polyphony, especially one that has a preexisting liturgical chant as one of its voices.
Organum - Encyclopedia.com
网页2016年8月24日 · organum. An early form of melodic harmonization which flourished from c. 900 to 1200. In plainchant the melody was harmonized by addition of 1, 2, or 3 parts, usually parallel.
Notre-Dame school | 12th-early 13th Century Music, Polyphony …
网页Its four major forms are organum (q.v.), a setting (for two to four voice parts) of a chant melody in which the chant is sung in sustained notes beneath the florid counterpart of the upper voice (s); clausula (q.v.), actually a section within an organum composition corresponding to a melismatic (many notes per syllable) section of the chant and ...
1.7: Organum - Humanities LibreTexts
网页2023年7月16日 · This article summarizes one of the most significant developments in Western music history: the rise of polyphonic texture in the composition of sacred music. The earliest forms of polyphony in Europe were called organum. Organum reached its height at the hands of the composers at the Cathedral of Notre Dame in Paris.