Curiously, the Polish word ‘Figiel’ means ‘joke’ or ‘prank’, a rather fitting surname for the protoplast of a comic strip hero… But whether Rocky himself knew that he became the inspiration for Popeye ...

A sculpture of Boruta in the Łęczyca Castle courtyard, photo: Maciej Piasta / Forum In most parts of historical Poland, the Boruta did at least retain some connection to its protoplast since it was ...

5. Protoplast fusion: Protoplasts are cells that have lost their cell walls. The cell wall can be removed either by mechanical means, or by the action of enzymes. They are left with only a cell ...

Subsequent chapters cover such topics as callus formation, organogenesis, xylem cell differentiation, root cultures, cell suspensions, micropropagation by buds, somatic embryogenesis, protoplast ...

Aspiring participants of the GATE 2025 Biotechnology (BT) exam must go through the syllabus of Biotechnology (BT). The ...

The GATE Biotechnology exam consists of three sections i.e., General Aptitude, Engineering Mathematics, and core Biotechnology subjects. The weightage of General Aptitude, and Engineering ...