The complex oxidation machinery is based on molecular shape recognition and enables highly unstable species and reactive functional groups such as amines and carbonyls to be set in a position to ...

There are four units: 1.) nomenclature, structure, and oxidation state, 2.) reduction of aldehydes and ketones, 3.) carbon-carbon bond forming reactions of carbonyls, 4.) oxidation to make aldehydes ...

E-cigarettes have been marketed to us as a ‘safe’ alternative to cigarettes, but have we been sold a pup? E-cig liquids ...

The lab tests also found compounds called carbonyls - which break down, when the e-liquid heats up, into chemicals such as formaldehyde and acetaldehyde, also found in cigarette smoke - at 10 ...

Carbonyls and Aerosol Mass Generation from Vaping Nicotine Salt Solutions Using Fourth- and Third-Generation E-Cigarette Devices: Effects of Coil Resistance, Coil Age, and Coil Metal Material.