Medically reviewed by Adam H. Kaplan, DPM When a painful bump on the toe develops, the complexity of the foot can make it ...

Patient education regarding proper foot care is paramount ... claw toes, (f) hallux rigidus and/or valgus, (g) bony prominences, and (h) joint mobility. Assessment for a tendo-Achilles contracture ...

Over time, this can lead to several painful and debilitating conditions, such as hallux valgus, chronic Achilles tendonitis, plantar fasciitis, and flat feet. These foot- and ankle-related disorders ...