IV fluids are used for several reasons in the hospital setting, including: Crystalloid fluids include isotonic, hypertonic, ...

Leg wrapping [134] Prehydration or co-load with intravenous colloid solution [57] Co-load with crystalloid intravenous solution [57] Lower dose intrathecal local anesthesia supplemented with ...

Leg wrapping [134] Prehydration or co-load with intravenous colloid solution [57] Co-load with crystalloid intravenous solution [57] Lower dose intrathecal local anesthesia supplemented with ...