众所周知，今年的诺贝尔物理学奖颁给了机器学习先驱Hopfield、Hinton，前者因其“提出了Hopfield神经网络，以相当于物理学中自旋系统能量的方式进行描述”，后者因其“提出的玻尔兹曼机，使用了统计物理学中的工具”。

人工智能顶尖研究员、多伦多大学名誉教授Geoffrey E. Hinton与普林斯顿大学的John J. Hopfield共同获得了2024 年诺贝尔物理学奖。获奖理由为“因推动利用人工神经网络进行机器学习的基础性发现和发明”。

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今年的诺贝尔奖将人工智能（AI）推到了科学舞台的中央。这不仅是对几位杰出科学家的认可，也是对AI在科学进步中作用的肯定。这些奖项的颁发，标志着AI在科学研究中的重要地位得到了认可，预示着AI正在重塑我们的世界，尤其是在科学探索和创新的范式上掀起了新的 ...

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