near

美 [nɪr]
英 [nɪə(r)]
  • adv.近；将近；节省地
  • prep.靠近；在…身边
  • v.靠近
  • adj.近的；近亲的；关系深的；近似的
  • 网络最近的；最近点；最亲近的
比较级：nearer  最高级：nearest  

搭配

反义词

权威英汉双解

英汉

英英

网络释义

Nearest
adj.
1.
距离近；不远a short distance away
His house is very near.
他的房子就在附近。
Where's the nearest bank?
最近的银行在哪儿？
2.
不久以后a short time away in the future
The conflict is unlikely to be resolved in the near future(= very soon) .
冲突短期内不大可能解决。
3.
随后；接近coming next after sb/sth
She has a 12-point lead over her nearest rival.
她领先紧随其后的对手 12 分。
4.
近似；相似；不分伯仲similar; most similar
He was the nearest thing to(= the person most like) a father she had ever had.
她接触过的人中，他最像个父亲。
5.
[obn]
接近的；差不多的close to being sb/sth
The election proved to be a near disaster for the party.
这次选举对该党来说几乎是一场灾难。
a near impossibility
几乎不可能的事
6.
~ relative/relation
（亲属关系）近亲used to describe a close family connection
Only the nearest relatives were present at the funeral.
只有几位近亲参加了葬礼。
IDM
your nearest and dearest
(informal)
至亲；至爱；最亲密的亲友your close family and friends
Phew! That was a near thing! It could have been a disaster.
哎呀！好险哪！差一点儿出事。
We won in the end but it was a near thing.
我们最后赢了，但是险胜。
a near thing
侥幸做成的事a situation in which you are successful, but which could also have ended badly
Phew! That was a near thing! It could have been a disaster.
哎呀！好险哪！差一点儿出事。
We won in the end but it was a near thing.
我们最后赢了，但是险胜。
We calculated the cost to the nearest 50 dollars.
我们计算费用约为 50 元。
to the nearest…
近似于；约等于followed by a number when counting or measuring approximately
We calculated the cost to the nearest 50 dollars.
我们计算费用约为 50 元。
adv.
1.
距离不远；在附近at a short distance away
A bomb exploded somewhere near.
一颗炸弹在附近爆炸。
She took a step nearer.
她走近一步。
Visitors came from near and far .
游客来自四面八方。
2.
不久以后a short time away in the future
The exams are drawing near .
考试越来越近了。
3.
几乎；差不多almost
a near-perfect performance
近乎完美的表演
I'm as near certain as can be.
我几乎完全可以确定。
IDM
There were about 3 000 people there, as near as I could judge.
据我判断，大约有 3 000 人在那里。
as near as
准确到…的程度；大约as accurately as
There were about 3 000 people there, as near as I could judge.
据我判断，大约有 3 000 人在那里。
It will cost £350, or as near as dammit.
这要花 350 英镑上下。
as near as damn it/dammit
(informal)
（数量）相差无几，没什么分别used to say that an amount is so nearly correct that the difference does not matter
It will cost £350, or as near as dammit.
这要花 350 英镑上下。
We've been here twenty years, near enough.
我们在这里待了差不多二十年了。
near enough
(informal)
确实；差不多used to say that sth is so nearly true that the difference does not matter
We've been here twenty years, near enough.
我们在这里待了差不多二十年了。
The job doesn't pay anywhere near enough for me.
这份工作付给我的报酬远远不够。
not anywhere near/nowhere near
远非；绝不是far from; not at all
The job doesn't pay anywhere near enough for me.
这份工作付给我的报酬远远不够。
so near and yet so far
功败垂成；功亏一篑used to comment on sth that was almost successful but in fact failed
prep.
1.
在…附近；靠近at a short distance away from sb/sth
Do you live near here?
你住在这附近吗？
Go and sit nearer (to) the fire.
坐得靠炉子近点儿。
2.
接近；临近a short period of time from sth
My birthday is very near Christmas.
我的生日离圣诞节很近。
I'll think about it nearer (to) the time(= when it is just going to happen) .
到时候我会考虑的。
3.
（用于数词前）大约，上下，接近used before a number to mean ‘approximately’, ‘just below or above’
Share prices are near their record high of last year.
股票价格接近去年的最高纪录。
Profits fell from $11 million to nearer $8 million.
利润从 1 100 万元下跌到大约 800 万元。
4.
（质量、大小等）相仿，接近similar to sb/sth in quality, size, etc.
Nobody else comes near her in intellect.
谁也赶不上她聪明。
He's nearer 70 than 60.
他 60 多岁，快 70 岁了。
This colour is nearest (to) the original.
这种颜色最接近原色。
5.
~ (doing) sth
接近于（某种状态）；濒临；快要close to a particular state
a state near (to) death
濒临死亡
She was near to tears(= almost crying) .
她就要哭了。
We came near to being killed.
我们差点丢了性命。
v.
1.
[t][i]
~ (sth)
（时间或空间上）接近，靠近，临近to come close to sth in time or space
The project is nearing completion .
这项工程就要竣工了。
She was nearing the end of her life.
她已经临近生命的尽头。
We neared the top of the hill.
我们快到山顶了。
As Christmas neared, the children became more and more excited.
快过圣诞节了，孩子们越来越兴奋。

例句

释义:
全部全部,近近,将近将近,节省地节省地,靠近靠近,在…身边在…身边,近的近的,近亲的近亲的,关系深的关系深的,近似的近似的,最近的最近的,最近点最近点,最亲近的最亲近的
类别:全部全部,口语口语,书面语书面语,标题标题,技术技术
来源:全部全部,字典字典,网络网络
难度:全部全部,简单简单,中等中等,难难
1.
The small houses were in the nearest part of the city. Square rooms opened on to a grid of narrow passages, criss-crossing to make streets.
矮小的房舍座落在离城市最近的一部份。方正的房间通往有如格子状的狭小的通道，交织成密密的街道。
chihuahu.blogspot.com
2.
Later Gombo make a trip with Sergei to the nearest town where his wife wants him to buy condoms and a TV set.
后来贡巴和谢尔盖进了一趟城，因为妻子让他去买安全套和电视机。
dictsearch.appspot.com
3.
Sadly or more accurately happily I made it a few meters to the nearest cafe and settled down with a hot chocolate and a good book to wait.
带着些许伤心和窃喜，我来到几米开外最近的一家咖啡店坐下，叫了一杯热巧克力，然后看着一本好书，等着晓敏。
www.bilingualtime.com
4.
A woman three months pregnant falls into a deep coma. Six months later, she awakes and asks the nearest doctor about the fate of her baby.
一位怀孕三个月的妇女陷入深度昏迷，六个月后她醒来，问她身旁的医生她孩子的情况。
article.yeeyan.org
5.
As the nearest celestial body to our Earth, the Moon has, of course, always been a favored object for the amateur astronomer.
月球是最接近地球的天体，当然总是业余天文学家喜爱的对象。
www.jukuu.com
6.
One widely used method of computing depreciation FOR part of a year is to round the calculation to the nearest whole month.
一个最广为使用的计算非全年折旧的办法是将计算精确到月份。
dict.ebigear.com
7.
I was down to a few gulps of water in a water bottle and some fig cookies that had begun to spoil, miles and miles from the nearest village.
我的水壶里只剩下几口水了，还有几块已经开始变质的无花果饼干，而我离最近的村庄还很远很远。
dictsearch.appspot.com
8.
It had come - appearing suddenly from behind the forehead of the nearest upland, and stopping beside the boy with the barrow.
马车已经来了——它似乎是突然从最近那片高地后面出现的，就停在推小车的小伙子旁边。
www.hjenglish.com
9.
He said as he staggered back out in the direction of the nearest bar.
他一边说，一边摇摇晃晃转身朝最近一家酒馆走去
www.tingroom.com
10.
When Jim heard the fire alarm he kept his head and looked for the nearest exit.
当吉姆听到火警铃声时，他保持镇定，寻找最近的出口。
sfl.csu.edu.cn